Payment on account since the amount owed is more that £1000?
Edit: Ignore me. Payment on account for £1340 wouldn’t total £1800
My wife is filling out her tax return (yes I’m aware it’s late in the day!)
I’ve been through it and it doesn’t make sense
Her tax from her job (school teacher) is correct….
She’s has put in her income from the rental of house she owns…. £8700
There were £2,000 in repair costs (all receipted)
It’s shows her taxable amount on the net position as £6,700 quite clearly - good
She’s nowhere near the £50k for 40% tax rate, so it should be 20% on the net position of £6,700 - ~£1,340
Yet…. It’s coming out as £1,800 for that tax year? (This does not include what they’d like her to pay on account for the next tax year)
What am I missing?
Thanks
Ben
Payment on account since the amount owed is more that £1000?
Edit: Ignore me. Payment on account for £1340 wouldn’t total £1800
Are you sure the tax deducted on the salary is actually correct? You have isolated that part of it to check?
NI contributions as well as tax?
Dave E
Skating away on the thin ice of a new day
Doesn’t the “view calculation” section show you the breakdown?
What I would normally say is go through the whole of the return to check there is no duplication or any coding adjustment in the year like an underpayment brought forward
There is no NIC calculated on a self assessment tax return for employment income. On self employment income then yes.
Worth running it through taxcalc or similar? Relatively inexpensive way to run scenarios. I once had something similar where I had accidentally checked a box claiming non dom status which removed personal allowances. Devil of a job to find it.
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Just a couple of thoughts:
Could the difference be penalty interest? As I understand although the return needs to be in by Jan 31st, any tax payment was due by December 31st?
Has she ticked a box or previously claimed the "property allowance" of £1,000? If so then the £2,000 of repairs and maintenance cannot be claimed as well and deductions are limited to the £1,000 property allowance.
Are the expenses all marked down as general maintenance and repairs (as opposed to capital expenditure on improvements which are disallowable as deductions)?
Is her personal allowance right, or has it changed?
Bit stressy so close to the deadline, and chances of getting through on the phone to HMRC Monday or Tuesday would be close to zero as they'll be the busiest two days of the year for their call centres. Even if the payment ends up being higher than it should be, at least such can be resolved afterwards and refunded or adjusted through her 23/24 tax code.
Is there a mortgage on the property? Interest is treated in an odd way for buy-to-let. Interest is only relieved at 20% so the profit excl interest may push the taxable amount into higher rate.
No NI on buy-to-let income.
Something sounds wrong and the easiest way to check is to view the tax calculation.
Don’t forget to claim the £312 working from home allowance (assuming she has done some work from home)
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Check the calculation. Can't be that complicated
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Thanks all…. I’ve checked thr calc. again and again…. It just doesn’t make sense!
No working from home as a school teacher
I’m a bit confused around the ‘show the calculation figure’ feature? Maybe that’s something I’ve missed?
Fortunately a kind soul has offered to have a look Monday… Just to double check it and I’m very grateful….
Last edited by Wolfie; 29th January 2023 at 01:45.
This usually happens on tax returns and it always ends up being more tax payable than any of us planned...but they are usually correct too. The calculation system is fairly robust so if it is 'not correct' it would usually be something you have entered incorrectly (or ticked as highlighted above).
Most of the common issues have been mentioned above. If there is any mortgage interest, as above it is treated differently, if the rent takes her above £50k, even if the interest brings her back below, that could possibly be it (although not sure it would make you pay so much more).
Hope you get it sorted.
Thank you - it’s £400 off what I calculated, so if worst comes to the worst we suck it up! But, I’d rather not if it’s simply an error
I don’t believe there is even a section to enter mortgages now? It’s only a relatively small amount, but we haven’t entered it into the calculation
Her combined incomes is not even close to £50k, so definitely not that
Self employed tax normally works out at 20%, plus around 8% national insurance - so deductions of 28% would be correct (unless exempt from NI contributions)
It’s well hidden! Box 44.
https://assets.publishing.service.go...5_2022__1_.pdf
No NI on rental income, unless it's classed as a business, which means all of the following apply, it's your main/sole income, multiple properties, you buy houses to rent out (so not your old home or inherited)
Mortgage interest is definitely there on the online form, filled mine in a couple of weeks ago, think it's titled something like 'financial costs'. There's also maintenance costs, insurance (buildings, boiler cover etc), management costs (agent fees)
You can claim WFH for the landlord property part iirc (unless you have an office for doing all your admin work relating to the property).
Edit: check the view calculation right at the end, that will show how they worked it out. If you need help give me a shout, not an accountant but been doing SA for a while now.
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Really? That’s amazing…. Will have peak about then, as they’d pay for themselves I’d guess! I don’t suppose they’d take me on remotely would they?
I got it in yesterday and paid…. I’m having a chat Friday to understand why it doesn’t appear to be right and to review what to do next…. All very odd! As the payment seemed strange too!
My online return ignores the tax I have pre-paid in advance so always over estimates the amount owed on the day my return is inputted. It generally takes about 7 days before their internal system calculator actually runs the numbers and works out the real amount owed.
Could it be something like that?
It isn't very helpful as is clever enough to automatically input some data on the screen calculation, but then ignores other inputs - which is very odd.
I now submit my figures at least a couple of weeks before they are due so that I can log in again later and see what amount is ACTUALLY owed.
He must owe you some big favour as that’s probably close to 10% of a market rate for two SA returns plus all the associated admin and communications.
I’m assuming that your accountant is appropriately competent but would genuinely advise anyone looking for an accountant not to base their expectations on your experience.
I heard of a case where costs of a home office had been offset against income tax and the tax man took an interest in the capital gain when the house was sold. They judges that a portion of the value of the house had been claimed against his business and therefore that part was not exempt from CGT.
Extreme but theoretically possible.
Not sure anyone should be claiming more than a very token amount for using their home for the work involved with a single let property. What proportion of the home is used and for how many hours a year? That’s the starting point, I think.
Probably literally a day too late to comment. The regulations around taxable relief changed on Rental properties. I wonder if where you entered the £2k was correct and it actually deducted?
If the £2k deductible didn’t come off the Rental income the calculation seems more accurate to the amount due.
Hope helpful
Could be the answer, but when I reviewed it with someone has far more insight than me, it didn’t make any sense! I’m doing a further review Friday…
I wasn’t sure about this one, but it seems like a stretch that my wife used her home to manage a single property and therefore needed relief…. It’s a tiny amount of admin each year…
My comment refers to the possibility of restricting private residence relief on sale of the home if part was used exclusively for business so won't be applicable in your circumstances.
You're right that any home office expenses claim would be tiny if only say one hour admin per week/month as it's based on the hours of business use of the space/room as a fraction of the rooms in the home and the running costs. You can also claim for any 'wholly and exclusively' business expenses (or reasonable proportion thereof in practice).
I wasn't going to recommend anyone, it was just that if you use an accountant who knows what they are doing it doesn't take a lot of time (especially as simple as what the OP needed). My accountant, Yes he is a professionally qualified accountant, he works on his own from his house for a number of businesses. Our SA's arent complicated, just our earnings from our PAYE jobs and our dividends from our LTD business that I run. Gives peace of mind and takes another hastle away. He also does my VAT and year end accounts.
Steve
I use TaxCalc software to do mine every year.
Reading posts here made me wonder - do I really need this, is it easy enough to do w/o this or similar software?
So, my wife’s tax bill was inflated beyond what I was expecting as student loans clawed back some money based on the money she made on the property - fair enough!
However, I’ve paid a massive chunk less as I hadn’t appreciated that I could offset the £1.5k interest on the mortgage! So, all in all I’ve had a better result than I was expecting…
A big thanks to a very kind member here who helped with the review…. It was greatly appreciated!
Yep…. Just 20% on the £1.5k
I’ll double check, but previously there was a clear place to put if memory serves me well
It just wasn’t clear where to put it until I was advised…. Previously there was a very clear section and I knew the rules had changed
Will double check though