https://todaytimeslive.com/world/201809.html
Due to fire hazard, shipping companies are / become reluctant to take electric cars on ferries.
London Fire brigade are advising builders to not install charging stations in basements of apartment blocks because of fire risk.
Definitely worth checking, a lot of ferry companies actually have onboard EV chargers.
https://www.irishferries.com/uk-en/f...electric-cars/
From the linked article;
But: a fundamental e-car ban on ships is hardly to be expected.
I don't think it's a big deal, risks have to be assessed and hazard mitigations put in place whenever there's a change. EVs aren't particularly more prone to fires than ICE but there are different challenges for handling them if they do occur. I'd like to see the source of the Fire Brigade advice for full context.
Don't just do something, sit there. - TNH
Yep runaway lithium battery fires are a thing, yes they can not be extinguished via normal water based methods however the means to deal with them are available.
Here in NL the fire brigade have developed a response for burning e-bikes/scooters, they put a ‘pop up’ barrier around it and fill the space with a special foam that excludes oxygen, then they leave it alone for 24 hrs. Previously they would burn so long/hot they would fuse to the pavement
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Read Robcuk's post above. There is an understood process where he lives and part of it involves isolating a vehicle with barriers and foam, in this case just ebikes for 24 hours.
An electric car in an apartment basment garage going up would present a whole new order of problems, not least all the people living there having to be evacuated for a day or more.
An ICE car goes up, it gets put out by conventional means already present on any fire engine, and that's it.
When did you retire?
The F&RS at the airfield where I work have processes, methods and kit to deal with battery fires on aircraft already.
It’s more difficult to extinguish a battery fire, yes, but there will be more and more battery vehicles on the roads over the next few years, and it’s the job of the F&RS to get on with planning for it, the same as everything else.
The methods to do it aren’t unavailable, like most things involving change it just needs the will and leadership.
Lithium batteries in a confined space are what our F&RS peeps have trained to tackle.
Home batteries tend to be LifePo, so a bit easier to deal with, but fortunately most EVs have higher quality batteries and BMSs than the E-scooters and chargers that regularly go pop.
The EV is a more difficult prospect in some ways due to position in the vehicle - usually underneath/body & chassis built around them. When a sealed battery compartment is added to the mix (IP67 rated usually) it makes things awkward. A lot of EV manufacturers recommend leaving them to burn out (bit difficult if it's on a ferry or in an underground car park!). Formula e have a process which includes a quarantine area for a vehicle with a problem and (ultimately) a way to submerge the whole car (probably the most effective, if not drastic). Belgium have adopted the 'submerge approach' and have equipped themselves with this:-
There are a few propriety extinguishers around with an active additive that is supposed to help suppress/extinguish Lithium Ion batteries - Lithex is one such product.
I suspect London Fire Brigade have had more incidents involving battery powered stuff than the rest of the country, some of which were scooters/bikes in flats. I suspect that this is reinforcing their cautious advice.
When you look long into an abyss, the abyss looks long into you.........
Really interesting issue, especially when you consider these types of fire below residential property. LFRS seem to be very proactive here.
Surely will be flagged when you (can’t) book.
In Norway, electric vehicles accounted for 79% of new passenger car registrations in 2022, what are they gonna not allow them on ferries?
there's loads of ferries in Norway
But that is partially because the equipment fire fighters have, has been designed tonight ICE fires?
I mean, fire extinguishers are coded for different fires. We just need to upgrade the equipment, including possibly some that need to be developed.
So, I would say they are more difficult to extinguish at the moment. Another field in which EV need to evolve (it could be a heat-sensitive self-extinguishing system installed around the battery, for example).
'Against stupidity, the gods themselves struggle in vain' - Schiller.
'Against stupidity, the gods themselves struggle in vain' - Schiller.
Of course.
Some of the current issues/difficulties is around the battery construction in EV's - they are multi cell in layers/rows which makes it very difficult to get any extinguishing media where it needs to be. The problem of thermal runaway is pretty independent of an extinguishing media - once it starts it just escalates (hence the submersion comment). It can take 2-3 times a much water to deal with an EV than an ICE fire.
When you look long into an abyss, the abyss looks long into you.........